Flamm (2005) argues that the Liberals have been unable to deliver a compelling message to anxious voters. Instead, they either ignored the crime crisis, claimed that law and order were racist tricks, or claimed that social programs would solve the “root causes” of civil unrest, which seemed increasingly unlikely in 1968 and contributed to a loss of confidence in the government`s ability to do what it swore to do – protect personal safety and private property. Conservatives reject liberal ideas. In 1966, Republican House leader Gerald Ford said, “How long are we going to abandon law and order in favor of a soft social theory that the man who lifts a brick out of your window or throws a firebomb into your car is simply the misunderstood and disadvantaged product of a broken house?” In modern politics, law and order, also known as the war on crime, is the approach that emphasizes stricter enforcement and penalties to reduce crime. [1] Penalties for rioters may include longer prison sentences, mandatory sentences, three-shot laws, and even the death penalty in some countries. The concept and exact phrase “law and order” became a powerful political issue in the United States in the late 1960s. The first prominent American politician to use the term during this period was Alabama Governor George Wallace, who used the term as a political slogan and racist whistle in his 1968 presidential campaign. Other leading supporters included two Republicans, California Governor Ronald Reagan and presidential candidate Richard Nixon. Nixon used the term to attract various demographics, including white working-class ethnicities in northern cities. Opponents argue that a system of harsh criminal penalties is ultimately ineffective because it perpetuates the crime itself and fails to address the underlying or systemic causes of crime.
Now, this establishment of an orderly and law-abiding self seems to me to imply that there are impulses that ensure order. In a limited number of cases, it can be argued that order can be maintained without law. Robert Ellickson, in his book Order without Law: How Neighbors Settle Disputes, concluded that it is sometimes possible to maintain order in small, lawless groups. Ellickson studied rural Shasta County, California, where cattle roam openly and sometimes destroy crops. He noted that since social norms require the owner of livestock to pay for damaged crops, disputes are settled without law. According to Ellickson, the law in this case is not only not necessary to maintain order, but it is also more effective for social norms to regulate dispute resolution. [42] On the thirteenth day of the same month, they tied themselves to the stake to burn alive a man who had two clerics in his house. The term has been parodied as “Laura Norder”[24] and has entered popular culture, for example in the Tom Robinson Band`s sarcastic song “Law & Order” (1979). Law and Order”. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/law%20and%20order. Retrieved Jan. 14.
